{"id":"jezyk-angielski-2012-maj-matura-dwujezyczna/zad/7","paper_id":"jezyk-angielski-2012-maj-matura-dwujezyczna","number":"7","points":5,"ptype":"closed","subject":"jezyk-angielski","category":"matura","year":2012,"month":"maj","level":null,"text":"Task 7. (5 points)\nRead the text. For questions 7.1.-7.5., choose the word which fits best in each gap.\nCircle the appropriate letter (A, B, C or D).\nINTRODUCTION TO A BOOK ON LINGUISTICS\nLanguage has been an object of fascination and a subject of serious enquiry for over\n2,000 years. Often, the observations have been subjective and anecdotal, as people reflected\n7.1. such topics as the nature of meaning, ideals of correctness, and the origins\nof language. But from the earliest periods there has also been an objective approach, with\nscholars 7.2. aspects of grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation in a detailed\nand organized way. At the end of the 18th century, the subject attracted an increasing number\nof specialists, so much so that it rapidly became possible to see the emergence of a new field\nof scientific research with language analysis as its focus. Originally, this approach, first\nknown as philology, 7.3. exclusively with the historical development of language. In the\nlast century, the subject broadened to include the whole range of subject 7.4.\nrepresented in this book, and it is now generally called linguistics or linguistic science.\nLinguistics today is a widely practised academic discipline, with several domains\nof application.\nThe earliest linguistic debate is found in the pages of Plato. Cratylus is a dialogue about\nthe origins of language and the nature of meaning. The debate is continued at 7.5. ,\nbut no firm conclusion is reached.\nabridged from The Cambridge Encyclopaedia of Language by David Crystal, CUP\n7.1.\nA. about\nB. from\nC. in\nD. on\n7.4.\nA. issue\nB. matter\nC. affair\nD. topic\n7.2.\nA. investigate\nB. investigating\nC. to investigate\nD. having investigated\n7.5.\nA. extent\nB. distance\nC. length\nD. point\n7.3.\nA. dealt\nB. was dealt\nC. has dealt\nD. has been dealt\nTRANSFER YOUR ANSWERS TO THE ANSWER SHEET!\ndla absolwentów klas dwujęzycznych\n10","answer":"7.1 D, 7.2 B, 7.3 A, 7.4 B, 7.5 C","answer_text":null,"solution":"Official CKE answer key found in corpus at arkusze/jezyk-angielski-2012-maj-matura-dwujezyczna-odpowiedzi (matura.lol's automatic pairing missed it); transcript at .../jezyk-angielski-2012-maj-matura-dwujezyczna-transkrypcja. Linguistics intro gap-fill: 7.1 'reflected ___ such topics' -> D 'on' (reflected on). 7.2 'scholars ___ aspects of grammar...' (with + -ing, participle clause) -> B 'investigating'. 7.3 'this approach... ___ exclusively with the historical development' (passive, simple past, general historical statement) -> A 'dealt' (dealt exclusively with, active - 'philology dealt with...'). 7.4 'subject ___ represented in this book' -> B 'matter' (subject matter). 7.5 'The debate is continued at ___' (at length) -> C 'length'.","image":"img/jezyk-angielski-2012-maj-matura-dwujezyczna/zad-7.webp","solution_image":null,"topics":null,"page_from":9,"source":"ai","answer_source":"ai","answer_text_source":null,"solution_source":"ai","text_source":"ocr","source_label":"Język angielski · Matura · maj 2012","subject_label":"Język angielski","category_label":"Matura","text_html":"

Task 7. (5 points)
Read the text. For questions 7.1.-7.5., choose the word which fits best in each gap.
Circle the appropriate letter (A, B, C or D).
INTRODUCTION TO A BOOK ON LINGUISTICS
Language has been an object of fascination and a subject of serious enquiry for over
2,000 years. Often, the observations have been subjective and anecdotal, as people reflected
7.1. such topics as the nature of meaning, ideals of correctness, and the origins
of language. But from the earliest periods there has also been an objective approach, with
scholars 7.2. aspects of grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation in a detailed
and organized way. At the end of the 18th century, the subject attracted an increasing number
of specialists, so much so that it rapidly became possible to see the emergence of a new field
of scientific research with language analysis as its focus. Originally, this approach, first
known as philology, 7.3. exclusively with the historical development of language. In the
last century, the subject broadened to include the whole range of subject 7.4.
represented in this book, and it is now generally called linguistics or linguistic science.
Linguistics today is a widely practised academic discipline, with several domains
of application.
The earliest linguistic debate is found in the pages of Plato. Cratylus is a dialogue about
the origins of language and the nature of meaning. The debate is continued at 7.5. ,
but no firm conclusion is reached.
abridged from The Cambridge Encyclopaedia of Language by David Crystal, CUP
7.1.
A. about
B. from
C. in
D. on
7.4.
A. issue
B. matter
C. affair
D. topic
7.2.
A. investigate
B. investigating
C. to investigate
D. having investigated
7.5.
A. extent
B. distance
C. length
D. point
7.3.
A. dealt
B. was dealt
C. has dealt
D. has been dealt
TRANSFER YOUR ANSWERS TO THE ANSWER SHEET!
dla absolwentów klas dwujęzycznych
10

","solutions":[{"source":"ai","label":"AI","kind":"text","html":"

Official CKE answer key found in corpus at arkusze/jezyk-angielski-2012-maj-matura-dwujezyczna-odpowiedzi (matura.lol's automatic pairing missed it); transcript at .../jezyk-angielski-2012-maj-matura-dwujezyczna-transkrypcja. Linguistics intro gap-fill: 7.1 'reflected _ such topics' -> D 'on' (reflected on). 7.2 'scholars _ aspects of grammar...' (with + -ing, participle clause) -> B 'investigating'. 7.3 'this approach... _ exclusively with the historical development' (passive, simple past, general historical statement) -> A 'dealt' (dealt exclusively with, active - 'philology dealt with...'). 7.4 'subject _ represented in this book' -> B 'matter' (subject matter). 7.5 'The debate is continued at _' (at length) -> C 'length'.

"}]}