{"id":"jezyk-angielski-2024-czerwiec-matura-rozszerzona/zad/5","paper_id":"jezyk-angielski-2024-czerwiec-matura-rozszerzona","number":"5","points":5,"ptype":"closed","subject":"jezyk-angielski","category":"matura","year":2024,"month":"czerwiec","level":"rozszerzona","text":"Zadanie 5. (0-5)\nPrzeczytaj tekst, z którego usunięto pięć fragmentów. Wpisz w każdą lukę (5.1.-5.5.)\nliterę, którą oznaczono brakujący fragment (A-F), tak aby otrzymać spójny i logiczny\ntekst.\nUwaga: jeden fragment został podany dodatkowo i nie pasuje do żadnej luki.\nTHE FLATIRON - A NEW YORK ICON\nOne of the symbols of New York City is a very peculiar triangular-shaped\nbuilding in Manhattan.\nDesigned by Daniel Burnham, an American architect and urban designer, it\nwas originally owned by the Fuller Company, a major construction firm, and\nserved for many years as the company’s headquarters. Today, it mainly\nhouses publishing businesses, as well as a few shops on the ground floor.\nIt was, unsurprisingly, called the Fuller Building when it opened in 1902.\n5.1. Instead, the first steel-framed skyscraper in the city became\nknown as the Flatiron. Although the building does resemble an old-fashioned clothes iron, it\nis often said that the name was actually inspired by the triangular piece of land on which the\nbuilding was constructed, already called the Flatiron.\nDaniel Burnham made the most of the available space. 5.2. Investors were not\ndiscouraged though, and the construction of the building was completed on schedule.\nAt 22 stories and 307 feet, the Flatiron was never the city’s tallest building, but always one of\nits most dramatic-looking.\nAt the beginning of the 20th century considerable efforts were being made to modernize New\nYork City’s business districts. 5.3. Whereas many of the nearby structures featured\nhigh towers emerging from heavy, block-like bases, Burnham’s skyscraper rose directly up\nfrom street level, making a striking contrast against the lower buildings nearby. Apart from its\nshape, the thinness of the Flatiron also drew attention. 5.4. These concerns were\nraised by experts who believed, wrongly as it turned out, that the combination of the\nbuilding’s distinctive features and height would make it prone to collapse.\nAlso, newspaper report authors complained about the potentially dangerous wind tunnel\neffect created by the building. A striking visual reference to this phenomenon can be found at\nthe subway station near the Flatiron. 5.5. They are at varying distances from the\nground, reflecting the different heights of the individuals who would have had them on their\nheads decades ago. Thus today’s passengers are warned to prepare for the gusts of wind\nthat will hit them once they emerge onto the street.\nNa podstawie: www.history.com; untappedcities.com\nŹródło: www.wallpaperflare.com\nMJAP-R0-100\nA. And the Flatiron’s innovative design certainly suited that trend as the building, shaped like\na perfect right triangle, was revolutionary in its own way.\nB. Moreover, its popularity with photographers and artists has made it an enduring symbol of\nNew York for more than a century.\nC. His distinctive skyscraper filled this difficult building plot completely, but its design caused\na lot of controversy.\nD. These two characteristics of the building initially led to widespread doubts about its\nstructural stability.\nE. Over a hundred mosaic hats decorate the walls inside, as a tribute to the people walking\nby the Flatiron in the past, whose hats would have been at risk of being blown away.\nF. Yet the name never stuck, and neither did another one - Burnham’s Folly, which reflected\nthe public’s negative attitude to Burnham’s design.\nPRZENIEŚ ROZWIĄZANIA NA KARTĘ ODPOWIEDZI!\nMJAP-R0-100","answer":null,"answer_text":"5. Jeżeli lukę należy uzupełnić dłuższym fragmentem tekstu lub zadanie wymaga\nodpowiedzi pełnym zdaniem, kluczowe jest przekazanie komunikatu.\nZasady oceniania rozwiązań zadań\nUwaga!\n1. W zasadach oceniania rozwiązań zadań ustalanych dla konkretnych zadań w arkuszu\negzaminacyjnym mogą zostać określone wyjątki od powyższych zasad,\nnp. dopuszczające uzgodniony katalog błędów w przypadku danego wyrazu.\n2.\nAkceptowane są wszystkie odpowiedzi nieujęte w zasadach oceniania, które są\nmerytorycznie poprawne i spełniają wszystkie warunki zadania.\n3. Akceptuje się wyraz zapisany wielką literą zamiast małą i odwrotnie. Powyższe ustalenie\nakceptuje się pod warunkiem, że zdający nie naruszył innych zasad pisowni, np. pisowni\nnazw własnych.\n4. Nie bierze się pod uwagę powtórzenia wyrazu podanego przed luką / po luce.\nRozumienie ze słuchu\nZadanie 1.\nZadanie\nWymagania egzaminacyjne 2023 i 20241\nPoprawna\nodpowiedź\nWymaganie ogólne\nWymagania szczegółowe","solution":null,"image":"img/jezyk-angielski-2024-czerwiec-matura-rozszerzona/zad-5.webp","solution_image":null,"topics":null,"page_from":8,"source":"ocr","answer_source":null,"answer_text_source":"ocr","solution_source":null,"text_source":"ocr","source_label":"Język angielski · Matura · czerwiec 2024 (rozszerzona)","subject_label":"Język angielski","category_label":"Matura","text_html":"<p>Zadanie 5. (0-5)<br>Przeczytaj tekst, z którego usunięto pięć fragmentów. Wpisz w każdą lukę (5.1.-5.5.)<br>literę, którą oznaczono brakujący fragment (A-F), tak aby otrzymać spójny i logiczny<br>tekst.<br>Uwaga: jeden fragment został podany dodatkowo i nie pasuje do żadnej luki.<br>THE FLATIRON - A NEW YORK ICON<br>One of the symbols of New York City is a very peculiar triangular-shaped<br>building in Manhattan.<br>Designed by Daniel Burnham, an American architect and urban designer, it<br>was originally owned by the Fuller Company, a major construction firm, and<br>served for many years as the company’s headquarters. Today, it mainly<br>houses publishing businesses, as well as a few shops on the ground floor.<br>It was, unsurprisingly, called the Fuller Building when it opened in 1902.<br>5.1. Instead, the first steel-framed skyscraper in the city became<br>known as the Flatiron. Although the building does resemble an old-fashioned clothes iron, it<br>is often said that the name was actually inspired by the triangular piece of land on which the<br>building was constructed, already called the Flatiron.<br>Daniel Burnham made the most of the available space. 5.2. Investors were not<br>discouraged though, and the construction of the building was completed on schedule.<br>At 22 stories and 307 feet, the Flatiron was never the city’s tallest building, but always one of<br>its most dramatic-looking.<br>At the beginning of the 20th century considerable efforts were being made to modernize New<br>York City’s business districts. 5.3. Whereas many of the nearby structures featured<br>high towers emerging from heavy, block-like bases, Burnham’s skyscraper rose directly up<br>from street level, making a striking contrast against the lower buildings nearby. Apart from its<br>shape, the thinness of the Flatiron also drew attention. 5.4. These concerns were<br>raised by experts who believed, wrongly as it turned out, that the combination of the<br>building’s distinctive features and height would make it prone to collapse.<br>Also, newspaper report authors complained about the potentially dangerous wind tunnel<br>effect created by the building. A striking visual reference to this phenomenon can be found at<br>the subway station near the Flatiron. 5.5. They are at varying distances from the<br>ground, reflecting the different heights of the individuals who would have had them on their<br>heads decades ago. Thus today’s passengers are warned to prepare for the gusts of wind<br>that will hit them once they emerge onto the street.<br>Na podstawie: www.history.com; untappedcities.com<br>Źródło: www.wallpaperflare.com<br>MJAP-R0-100<br>A. And the Flatiron’s innovative design certainly suited that trend as the building, shaped like<br>a perfect right triangle, was revolutionary in its own way.<br>B. Moreover, its popularity with photographers and artists has made it an enduring symbol of<br>New York for more than a century.<br>C. His distinctive skyscraper filled this difficult building plot completely, but its design caused<br>a lot of controversy.<br>D. These two characteristics of the building initially led to widespread doubts about its<br>structural stability.<br>E. Over a hundred mosaic hats decorate the walls inside, as a tribute to the people walking<br>by the Flatiron in the past, whose hats would have been at risk of being blown away.<br>F. Yet the name never stuck, and neither did another one - Burnham’s Folly, which reflected<br>the public’s negative attitude to Burnham’s design.<br>PRZENIEŚ ROZWIĄZANIA NA KARTĘ ODPOWIEDZI!<br>MJAP-R0-100</p>","answer_text_html":"<ol><li>Jeżeli lukę należy uzupełnić dłuższym fragmentem tekstu lub zadanie wymaga</li></ol>\n<p>odpowiedzi pełnym zdaniem, kluczowe jest przekazanie komunikatu.<br>Zasady oceniania rozwiązań zadań<br>Uwaga!</p>\n<ol><li>W zasadach oceniania rozwiązań zadań ustalanych dla konkretnych zadań w arkuszu</li></ol>\n<p>egzaminacyjnym mogą zostać określone wyjątki od powyższych zasad,<br>np. dopuszczające uzgodniony katalog błędów w przypadku danego wyrazu.<br>2.<br>Akceptowane są wszystkie odpowiedzi nieujęte w zasadach oceniania, które są<br>merytorycznie poprawne i spełniają wszystkie warunki zadania.</p>\n<ol><li>Akceptuje się wyraz zapisany wielką literą zamiast małą i odwrotnie. Powyższe ustalenie</li></ol>\n<p>akceptuje się pod warunkiem, że zdający nie naruszył innych zasad pisowni, np. pisowni<br>nazw własnych.</p>\n<ol><li>Nie bierze się pod uwagę powtórzenia wyrazu podanego przed luką / po luce.</li></ol>\n<p>Rozumienie ze słuchu<br>Zadanie 1.<br>Zadanie<br>Wymagania egzaminacyjne 2023 i 20241<br>Poprawna<br>odpowiedź<br>Wymaganie ogólne<br>Wymagania szczegółowe</p>","solutions":[]}