{"id":"jezyk-angielski-2026-czerwiec-matura-rozszerzona/zad/5","paper_id":"jezyk-angielski-2026-czerwiec-matura-rozszerzona","number":"5","points":5,"ptype":"closed","subject":"jezyk-angielski","category":"matura","year":2026,"month":"czerwiec","level":"rozszerzona","text":"Zadanie 5. (0-5)\nPrzeczytaj tekst, z którego usunięto pięć zdań. Wpisz w każdą lukę (5.1.-5.5.) literę,\nktórą oznaczono brakujące zdanie (A-F), tak aby otrzymać spójny i logiczny tekst.\nUwaga: jedno zdanie zostało podane dodatkowo i nie pasuje do żadnej luki.\nTRANSPORTING RHINOS\nEach year, a selection of apparently weird scientific experiments receives the Ig Nobel Prize,\nwhich is awarded to honour projects that “first make people laugh, and then make them\nthink.” 5.1. It won the award in 2021 and involved suspending 12 black rhinos upside\ndown by their ankles from a helicopter. But while hanging rhinos make for spectacularly\nabsurd photographs, the procedure is, in fact, all about their survival.\nSadly, black rhinos in Africa are on the brink of extinction. In the 1960s, more than 100,000\nblack rhinos lived in the wild, but 30 years of illegal hunting wiped out 98% of the animals.\nBy the mid-1990s, only about 2,300 black rhinos remained. 5.2. However, despite this\nsuccess, the fight must go on. To protect rhinos from poachers*, who are the main threat to\nthe animals, they are kept within fenced reservation areas. But this prevents the animals\nfrom colonizing new areas or mixing genes by finding mates living in different areas. So\nconservationists sometimes have to move rhinos. Most rhino relocations are carried out with\ntrucks, but some remote locations can’t be reached by road. 5.3. Typically, the rhino is\nhung upside down by its ankles. But until the Ig Nobel Prize-winning study, no one had ever\nestablished whether this upside-down transportation is actually safe for the rhinos involved.\nThis is where science comes in. The winning study compared the effects on bodily functions\nwhen rhinos were hung by their ankles to when the same animals were lying on their sides.\nThe researchers found rhinos hung upside down can breathe more easily than when rhinos\nare laid on their sides. 5.4. But, unfortunately, we have no choice. If we are to save\nendangered species, we can’t simply leave them to themselves. They either need to be\nmoved to where they are safe from poaching, or to new areas where there are no rhinos.\nWe want the rhinos to survive the relocation procedure, and to have as strong and healthy\nimmune and reproductive systems as possible on their release. 5.5. No matter how\nabsurd this method may seem, we need to use the safest way of transporting them.\nNa podstawie: www.theconversation.com\n* Poacher - kłusownik.\nMJAP-R0-100\nA. Since then, careful and targeted conservation efforts have doubled their numbers.\nB. To achieve that, we must organize research studies, even if they involve hanging rhinos\nupside down.\nC. Despite that, the award-winning researchers found that hanging a rhino upside down\nduring relocation is the better option for its health.\nD. Of course, it is sad that we have to put these sensitive and gentle giants through such\nan unnatural process in the first place.\nE. A rhino relocation study which was carried out by a group of American scientists fits this\ndescription perfectly.\nF. So ten years ago, conservationists began using helicopters on an occasional basis to\nmove rhinos to and from these inaccessible places.\nPRZENIEŚ ROZWIĄZANIA NA KARTĘ ODPOWIEDZI!\nMJAP-R0-100","answer":null,"answer_text":"5. Jeżeli lukę należy uzupełnić dłuższym fragmentem tekstu lub zadanie wymaga\nodpowiedzi pełnym zdaniem, kluczowe jest przekazanie komunikatu.\nUwaga!\n1. W zasadach oceniania rozwiązań zadań ustalanych dla zadań w konkretnym arkuszu\negzaminacyjnym mogą zostać określone wyjątki od powyższych zasad,\nnp. dopuszczające uzgodniony katalog błędów w przypadku danego wyrazu.\n2. Akceptowane są wszystkie odpowiedzi nieujęte w zasadach oceniania, które są\nmerytorycznie poprawne i spełniają wszystkie warunki zadania.\nRozumienie ze słuchu\nZadanie 1.\nZadanie\nWymagania określone w podstawie programowej1\nPoprawna\nodpowiedź\nWymaganie ogólne\nWymagania szczegółowe","solution":null,"image":"img/jezyk-angielski-2026-czerwiec-matura-rozszerzona/zad-5.webp","solution_image":null,"topics":null,"page_from":8,"source":"ocr","answer_source":null,"answer_text_source":"ocr","solution_source":null,"text_source":"ocr","source_label":"Język angielski · Matura · czerwiec 2026 (rozszerzona)","subject_label":"Język angielski","category_label":"Matura","text_html":"

Zadanie 5. (0-5)
Przeczytaj tekst, z którego usunięto pięć zdań. Wpisz w każdą lukę (5.1.-5.5.) literę,
którą oznaczono brakujące zdanie (A-F), tak aby otrzymać spójny i logiczny tekst.
Uwaga: jedno zdanie zostało podane dodatkowo i nie pasuje do żadnej luki.
TRANSPORTING RHINOS
Each year, a selection of apparently weird scientific experiments receives the Ig Nobel Prize,
which is awarded to honour projects that “first make people laugh, and then make them
think.” 5.1. It won the award in 2021 and involved suspending 12 black rhinos upside
down by their ankles from a helicopter. But while hanging rhinos make for spectacularly
absurd photographs, the procedure is, in fact, all about their survival.
Sadly, black rhinos in Africa are on the brink of extinction. In the 1960s, more than 100,000
black rhinos lived in the wild, but 30 years of illegal hunting wiped out 98% of the animals.
By the mid-1990s, only about 2,300 black rhinos remained. 5.2. However, despite this
success, the fight must go on. To protect rhinos from poachers*, who are the main threat to
the animals, they are kept within fenced reservation areas. But this prevents the animals
from colonizing new areas or mixing genes by finding mates living in different areas. So
conservationists sometimes have to move rhinos. Most rhino relocations are carried out with
trucks, but some remote locations can’t be reached by road. 5.3. Typically, the rhino is
hung upside down by its ankles. But until the Ig Nobel Prize-winning study, no one had ever
established whether this upside-down transportation is actually safe for the rhinos involved.
This is where science comes in. The winning study compared the effects on bodily functions
when rhinos were hung by their ankles to when the same animals were lying on their sides.
The researchers found rhinos hung upside down can breathe more easily than when rhinos
are laid on their sides. 5.4. But, unfortunately, we have no choice. If we are to save
endangered species, we can’t simply leave them to themselves. They either need to be
moved to where they are safe from poaching, or to new areas where there are no rhinos.
We want the rhinos to survive the relocation procedure, and to have as strong and healthy
immune and reproductive systems as possible on their release. 5.5. No matter how
absurd this method may seem, we need to use the safest way of transporting them.
Na podstawie: www.theconversation.com

\n\n

MJAP-R0-100
A. Since then, careful and targeted conservation efforts have doubled their numbers.
B. To achieve that, we must organize research studies, even if they involve hanging rhinos
upside down.
C. Despite that, the award-winning researchers found that hanging a rhino upside down
during relocation is the better option for its health.
D. Of course, it is sad that we have to put these sensitive and gentle giants through such
an unnatural process in the first place.
E. A rhino relocation study which was carried out by a group of American scientists fits this
description perfectly.
F. So ten years ago, conservationists began using helicopters on an occasional basis to
move rhinos to and from these inaccessible places.
PRZENIEŚ ROZWIĄZANIA NA KARTĘ ODPOWIEDZI!
MJAP-R0-100

","answer_text_html":"
  1. Jeżeli lukę należy uzupełnić dłuższym fragmentem tekstu lub zadanie wymaga
\n

odpowiedzi pełnym zdaniem, kluczowe jest przekazanie komunikatu.
Uwaga!

\n
  1. W zasadach oceniania rozwiązań zadań ustalanych dla zadań w konkretnym arkuszu
\n

egzaminacyjnym mogą zostać określone wyjątki od powyższych zasad,
np. dopuszczające uzgodniony katalog błędów w przypadku danego wyrazu.

\n
  1. Akceptowane są wszystkie odpowiedzi nieujęte w zasadach oceniania, które są
\n

merytorycznie poprawne i spełniają wszystkie warunki zadania.
Rozumienie ze słuchu
Zadanie 1.
Zadanie
Wymagania określone w podstawie programowej1
Poprawna
odpowiedź
Wymaganie ogólne
Wymagania szczegółowe

","solutions":[]}