TASK 8. (0-4)
Read the text. For questions 8.1.-8.4., use the word given in brackets to form a word
that fits the gap. The text must be logical and correct in both grammar and spelling.
Write the missing word in the space provided.
WHO WAS THE WOMAN ABOARD THE FAMED 17TH-CENTURY SWEDISH WARSHIP?
Scientists are still making new discoveries about the Vasa, the world’s best preserved
17th-century ship, which remained underwater for more than 300 years. The Swedish warship
capsized just minutes after setting sail on its maiden voyage in 1628. Its heavy bronze
cannons had made the ship’s centre of gravity too high, resulting in dangerous
8.1. (STABLE) A light gust of wind toppled the ship over on
its side. As water flooded through the gun portals of the ship, it sank in the shallow waters of
Stockholm harbour. About 30 people died in the disaster, and most of them still remain
8.2. (IDENTIFY)
For years, scientists had speculated that one of them, known as G, was a woman. Now, DNA
analysis of the skeletal remains has finally confirmed that they belong to a female. But what
was she doing on the Swedish warship? Perhaps she was a seaman’s wife who wanted to
come along on the maiden journey of this 8.3. (PRESTIGE) ship.
While women didn’t serve in the Swedish navy at the time, they were sometimes allowed on
board as guests.
The famous warship has made the headlines several times in recent months. Back in
October, archaeologists announced that the wreckage of the Vasa’s sister ship, Äpplet, had
been found just outside of Stockholm. After setting sail in 1629, Äpplet remained in service
for 30 years. When necessary repairs were deemed too extensive to pursue, officials
8.4. (INTENTION) sank it in 1659.
Adapted from: www.smithsonianmag.com
MJAA-D0-100
niezgodna z tematem.
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